India
India is the largest country in
South Asia and the seventh-largest country in the world in terms of
geographical size. Its official name is the Republic of India.
India is a country with a
population of over 1.38 Billion. This country is full of people from 29
provinces, 10 religions, and a myriad of languages and cultures. The historical
Indus Valley Civilization developed in this region. Multiple empires of huge
size were established here in different periods of history. Hinduism,
Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism originated in India. Besides, Judaism,
Christianity and Islam entered India in the 1st millennium AD.
In the first half of the eighteenth
century, the British East India Company gradually spread to India. India
emerged as an independent state in 1947 through a long struggle for
independence. India's total area is 32,87,263 square kilometers. With a
population of 1.38 billion, it is the second-largest democracy in the world.
80.5% of the people in this country are Hindus. About 30 million people
out of 138 million in India are still illiterate.
Although the capital of India is
New Delhi, its largest city is Mumbai. The official language of this country is
Hindi, the mother tongue of about 320 million people. About 125 million people
use English as their second language. In this case, India's position is next to
America's.
Most of the engineers in the IT
sector companies around the world come from India. India ranks third after
China and the United States in terms of troop numbers. India launches
"Life Line Express" to deliver healthcare in remote areas of the
country.
India has won all the 'Kabaddi
World Cups' held so far. The game of Chess was born in India. Even the word
Chase comes from the Sanskrit Chaturanga. The country produces the most
full-length films every year, which puts it ahead in terms of entertainment.
The currency of India is Indian
Rupee. The total GDP of this country is estimated to be 2.719 trillion US
dollars in 2018. The combined wealth of India's 25 richest people stands at
174.8 billion, the equivalent of Ukraine's total GDP. The country has 275
billion tons of coal which will make it the second-largest coal user in the
world in the next 20 years. India now tops the list with more than 160 million
tonnes of milk a year.
The most learned person in India is
Srikanth Jiskar. There are most vegetarians in this country. The first shampoo
idea came from India. The word Shampoo comes from the Sanskrit word Champu (massaged).
In 2011, 75 million pilgrims gathered at the 'Kamban' fair. The gathering
was so large that it could be seen from the space station. The total length of
roads in India is 4.8 million kilometers, which, if done in a straightforward
manner, can rotate the whole world 117 times.
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